Can One Spouse Force the Sale of the Home During Divorce in Ontario?

This post is part of an ongoing series on divorce and real estate in Ottawa. You can start with the overview here

One of the most stressful questions people ask during separation or divorce is also one of the most loaded.

Can one spouse force the sale of the home?

This question usually comes up when one person wants certainty and forward movement, and the other is not ready, emotionally, financially, or both.

For homeowners in Ottawa, understanding how this works can help reduce fear and prevent assumptions that often escalate conflict.

This post is about context, not outcomes.

A simple way to think about this

During separation or divorce, one spouse cannot simply decide on their own to sell the home and make it happen immediately.

In Ontario, the matrimonial home is treated differently than other property. That means decisions about selling are often tied to legal processes, agreements, and timing, rather than individual preference.

While there are circumstances where a sale can be ordered, it is rarely as simple or as fast as people expect.

Understanding this early can help people approach the situation more realistically.That’s the overview. The details matter, and they’re worth walking through.

Why this question comes up so often

This question usually appears when people are at different stages of readiness.

One person may be focused on moving forward, accessing equity, or simplifying finances.

The other may be prioritizing stability, children, or time to adjust.

Real estate becomes the focal point because it feels tangible, even when the underlying issue is timing rather than disagreement.

What forcing a sale actually means

From a real estate perspective, “forcing a sale” usually refers to asking the court to order that the home be sold.

This is not a real estate decision. It is a legal one.Courts look at many factors, including:

  • Whether the home is a matrimonial home
  • Whether children are involved
  • Whether there are safety or financial concerns
  • Whether other reasonable options exist
Because of this, court-ordered sales tend to be a last resort rather than a first step.

Why sales are often delayed instead

In many cases, the home is not sold immediately because other pieces need to be resolved first.These can include:

  • Temporary living arrangements
  • Support discussions
  • Mortgage qualification
  • Buyout possibilities
From the outside, this can look like avoidance. In reality, it is often sequencing.In a steady market like Ottawa’s, delaying a sale is often about creating stability rather than missing opportunity.

What this means from a real estate standpoint

When one person wants to sell and the other does not, the practical reality is that most sales require cooperation to proceed smoothly.

Even when legal options exist, unresolved conflict can increase costs, prolong timelines, and add stress.This is why understanding options early, before positions harden, can make a meaningful difference.

Why clarity tends to lower conflict

Many people assume that refusing to sell is a way to block progress, or that pushing for a sale is the only way forward.

Once people understand that timing, process, and legal structure matter, conversations often shift. Decisions feel less personal and more practical.

Real estate becomes one part of a larger plan, rather than the battleground.

Looking ahead

This series looks at common real estate questions that come up during separation and divorce in Ottawa, with each post focusing on one piece of the picture.

The previous post in this series looks at what happens when only one spouse’s name is on the home and why ownership and entitlement are not always the same.

If you are navigating separation and wondering how housing decisions might unfold, a conversation can help provide context.  These conversations are always offered without cost or obligation.

Understanding the process can make the waiting feel more manageable.